Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has embarked on his first overseas trip since taking office, visiting France and the UK to strengthen alliances in response to escalating trade tensions with the United States under President Donald Trump. Carney emphasized the importance of working with “reliable allies” to navigate the economic and geopolitical challenges posed by Trump’s “America First” policies, which have included sweeping tariffs and provocative rhetoric about Canada.
In Paris, Carney and French President Emmanuel Macron presented a united front, stressing the need for fair trade over tariffs. Carney described Canada as the “most European of non-European countries” and highlighted the shared values and historical ties between Canada, France, and the UK. Macron praised Canada as a “unique friend” and underscored the importance of international cooperation.
Carney’s visit to London included a meeting with King Charles III, Canada’s head of state, and UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer. Starmer emphasized the strong relationship between the two countries, rooted in shared history, values, and a common monarch. Carney, a former governor of the Bank of England, described the UK-Canada relationship as one built on shared values and noted the need for collaboration in a rapidly changing global order.
The trip comes amid heightened tensions between Canada and the US, with Trump imposing 25% tariffs on Canadian goods and making controversial remarks about annexing Canada as the “51st state.” Carney has firmly rejected such notions, stating that Canada will “never, ever, in any way, shape, or form, be part of the United States.” His government is also reconsidering the purchase of US-made F-35 fighter jets in light of the trade war.
Carney’s diplomatic efforts are seen as a strategic move to diversify Canada’s economic partnerships and reduce reliance on the US, which currently receives over 75% of Canadian exports. The trip also underscores Canada’s commitment to Arctic sovereignty, a key issue amid Trump’s aggressive rhetoric and growing US-Russia cooperation in the region.
Carney’s leadership has gained momentum as Canadians rally against Trump’s policies, potentially positioning his Liberal Party for a strong showing in the upcoming election. However, Carney has avoided visiting Washington, citing Trump’s “disrespectful” comments and the need for mutual respect in diplomatic relations.
The meetings with Macron and Starmer highlight Canada’s efforts to strengthen ties with traditional allies and navigate the challenges posed by Trump’s disruptive policies. As Carney returns to Canada, he plans to reaffirm the country’s Arctic sovereignty before calling an election, signaling his commitment to protecting Canada’s interests on the global stage.
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