A leading European rights body urges the UK to review protest laws immediately. The Council of Europe’s human rights commissioner issued this formal recommendation. He specifically cited two recent pieces of UK legislation for criticism. Consequently, this action creates a significant new diplomatic challenge. The commissioner argues these laws impose excessive limits on peaceful assembly. Therefore, he believes a comprehensive review protest laws is now essential.
Commissioner Michael O’Flaherty wrote a detailed letter to the Home Secretary. He referenced the Police, Crime, Sentencing and Courts Act. He also criticized the subsequent Public Order Act. These laws were designed to counter disruptive protest tactics. However, the commissioner claims they risk significant over-policing. He conducted a five-day visit to the UK this past summer. His findings directly question the UK’s human rights compliance.
Therefore, the commissioner also addressed new government proposals currently in Parliament. He expressed concern about a planned ban on face coverings. Also, he stated this should only apply with evidence of imminent violence. He also questioned a measure restricting protests near places of worship. The term “vicinity” remains undefined and dangerously vague. This could effectively make city protests impossible to organize. He strongly urged ministers to reconsider this specific measure.
Furthermore, the government defends its approach to maintaining public order. Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood acknowledged the fundamental right to protest. She also emphasized the public’s right to live without fear. Repeated large protests can intimidate religious communities. The Jewish community has felt particularly unsafe recently. A government source fundamentally disagreed with the commissioner’s assessment. They viewed the intervention as unhelpful in domestic politics.
The letter also referenced numerous arrests at recent demonstrations. These protests opposed the ban on the group Palestine Action. The commissioner warned that counter-terrorism laws must not infringe on rights. Any limitations must be strictly necessary for national security. The government maintains its actions are lawful and proportionate. It must balance competing rights and ensure public safety.
The Conservative opposition party criticized the European body. They accused foreign bureaucrats of lecturing Britain. This incident reinforces their commitment to leave the European Convention. The commissioner’s role is to identify human rights shortcomings. The UK government is now expected to formally respond. The call to review protest laws highlights ongoing international scrutiny. This debate over civil liberties and security will certainly continue.
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