The UK’s Carrier Strike Group is set for its most ambitious deployment since 2021, with HMS Prince of Wales leading Operation HIGHMAST, a months-long mission to the Indo-Pacific. This marks the first time a British aircraft carrier will operate with two full squadrons of UK F-35B Lightning II stealth jets, significantly boosting the Royal Navy’s power projection.
Defence Minister Maria Eagle confirmed the deployment, calling it a key test of the UK’s Lightning Force, including 617 Squadron (“The Dambusters”) and the newly reformed 809 Naval Air Squadron. The strike group will transit through the Mediterranean, Middle East, Indian Ocean, and into the Pacific, where it will conduct joint exercises with Australia, Japan, and New Zealand. Defence Minister Lord Coaker emphasized the mission’s strategic importance, reinforcing the UK’s commitment to freedom of navigation and maritime security in contested waters like the South China Sea.
HMS Prince of Wales will carry 24 F-35B jets, supported by Merlin helicopters for anti-submarine warfare and Wildcat helicopters for surface strike missions. The strike group will also include Type 45 destroyers, Type 23 frigates, Astute-class submarines, and Royal Fleet Auxiliary support vessels. Meanwhile, the UK’s F-35 programme remains on track, with 36 of 48 jets delivered and full operational capability expected by late 2025. Future upgrades, including the Meteor air-to-air missile and SPEAR 3 stand-off weapon, will enhance the fleet’s firepower.
Operation HIGHMAST is a bold statement of UK naval strength, reinforcing its global presence and commitment to allied security in the Indo-Pacific. As the Carrier Strike Group sets sail, it sends a clear message of deterrence, alliance unity, and support for a stable international order.
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